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Testing Lab Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) introduction

Introduction

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) refers to the ability of a device or system to operate compliantly in its electromagnetic environment without causing intolerable electromagnetic interference to any equipment in its environment. Therefore, EMC includes two requirements: On the one hand, it means that the electromagnetic interference generated by the equipment to the environment in the normal operation process cannot exceed a certain limit; On the other hand, it means that the appliance has a certain degree of immunity to electromagnetic interference in the environment, that is, electromagnetic sensitivity.

Product Details

Product Tags

Main test items

Electromagnetic Interference Project

Electromagnetic Immunity Project

Conducted disturbance

electrostatic discharge

Radiated interference

electrical fast burst

Radiated magnetic field

surge

Harassment power

RF Conducted Immunity

Electromagnetic field strength

RF Radiated Immunity

Power harmonics

Power frequency magnetic field

Voltage fluctuations and flicker

Voltage dips and interruptions

Measurement item Standard Main performance
Radiated emissions VCCIJ55032FCC Part-15CISPR 32CISPR 14.1CISPR 11

EN300 386

EN301 489-1

EN55103-1

……

Magnetic wave: 9kHz-30MHzElectric wave: 30MHz-40GHz3m method automatic measurement
Power port conducted emissions AMN: 100A9kHz-30MHz
Disturbance power CISPR 14.1 30-300MHzClamp positioner L=6m
Radiated electromagnetic disturbances CISPR 15 9kHz – 30MHzφ2m Large loop antenna
Harmonic current / Voltage fluctuation IEC61000-3-2IEC61000-3-3 <16A
ESD IEC61000-4-2 +’/- 30kVAir/ Contact DischargeHorizontal / Vertical Coupling Plane
EFT / burst IEC61000-4-4 +’/- 6kV1φ/3φ AC380V/50AClamp
Surge IEC61000-4-5 +’/- 7.5kVCombination1φ,50ADC/100A
Conducted Immunity IEC61000-4-6 0.15-230MHz30VAM/PMM1, M2-M5/50A, Telecom T2/T4, Shield USB
Power frequency magnetic field IEC61000-4-8 100A/m50/60Hz1.2 × 1.2 × 1.2m Helmholtz Coil2.0 × 2.5m Oneturn Coil

Introduction to Bluetooth Technology

The EMC standard system framework of most international organizations adopts the standard classification system of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), which is divided into three categories: basic standards, general standards, and product standards. Among them, product standards are further divided into series product standards and special product standards. Each type of standard includes both interference and anti-interference standards. EMC standards are adopted in accordance with the order of “special product standards → product standards → general standards”.

Common Product Category Standards

domestic standard

international standard

Lighting

GB17743

CISPR15

GB17625.1&2

IEC61000-3-2&3

Home appliances

GB4343

CISPR14-1&2

GB17625.1&2

IEC61000-3-2&3

AV audio and video

GB13837

CISPR13&20

GB17625.1

IEC61000-3-2

IT information

GB9254

CISPR22

GB17625.1&2

IEC61000-3-2&3

multimedia

GB/T 9254.1-2021

CISPR32

GB17625.1&2

IEC61000-3-2&3


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